Kombucha, the fermented tea: Microbiology, composition, and claimed health effects

被引:194
作者
Greenwalt, CJ [1 ]
Steinkraus, KH [1 ]
Ledford, RA [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Food Sci, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
D O I
10.4315/0362-028X-63.7.976
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Kombucha is a slightly sweet, slightly acidic tea beverage consumed worldwide, but historically in China, Russia, and Germany. Kombucha is prepared by fermenting sweetened black tea preparations with a symbiotic culture of yeasts and bacteria. Potential health effects have created an increased interest in Kombucha. Yet, only a few research studies have shown that Kombucha has in vitro antimicrobial activity and enhances sleep and pain thresholds in rats. Furthermore, Kombucha consumption has proven to be harmful in several documented instances.
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页码:976 / 981
页数:6
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