Acute Kidney Injury in the Elderly

被引:109
作者
Abdel-Kader, Khaled [2 ]
Palevsky, Paul M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] VA Pittsburgh Healthcare Syst, Renal Sect, Pittsburgh, PA 15240 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Med, Dept Med, Renal Electrolyte Div, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
关键词
Acute kidney injury; Acute renal failure; Elderly; Geriatric; ACUTE-RENAL-FAILURE; CONTRAST-INDUCED NEPHROPATHY; ACUTE INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS; CONVERTING-ENZYME-INHIBITORS; CRITICALLY-ILL PATIENTS; INTENSIVE-CARE-UNIT; RAPIDLY PROGRESSIVE GLOMERULONEPHRITIS; NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGS; VOID RESIDUAL URINE; LOW-DOSE DOPAMINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cger.2009.04.001
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
030301 [社会学]; 100201 [内科学];
摘要
The aging kidney undergoes several important anatomic and physiologic changes that increase the risk of acute kidney injury (formerly acute renal failure) in the elderly. This article reviews these changes and discusses the diagnoses frequently encountered in the elderly patient with acute kidney injury. The incidence, staging, evaluation, management, and prognosis of acute kidney injury are also examined with special focus given to older adults.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / +
页数:29
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