Ecological benefits of riparian reforestation in urban watersheds: Study design and preliminary results

被引:33
作者
Hession, WC [1 ]
Johnson, TE [1 ]
Charles, DF [1 ]
Hart, DD [1 ]
Horwitz, RJ [1 ]
Kreeger, DA [1 ]
Pizzuto, JE [1 ]
Velinsky, DJ [1 ]
Newbold, JD [1 ]
Cianfrani, C [1 ]
Clason, T [1 ]
Compton, AM [1 ]
Coulter, N [1 ]
Fuselier, L [1 ]
Marshall, BD [1 ]
Reed, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Acad Nat Sci Philadelphia, Patrick Ctr Environm Res, Philadelphia, PA 19103 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1006495805300
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Riparian forest restoration has become a major focus of watershed initiatives to improve degraded stream ecosystems. In urban watersheds, however, the ability of riparian forests to improve stream ecosystems may be diminished due to widespread, upland disturbance. This paper presents the methodology and some preliminary results from the first year of fieldwork on a 3-year project designed to assess the ecological benefits of riparian reforestation in urban watersheds. The study is based on an integrated, multidisciplinary sampling of physical, chemical, and biological attributes at forested and non-forested sections of 12 streams with different amounts of urban developement within their watersheds. Restored sections of three streams are also being monitored over the 3-year duration of the project. Sampling and analysis will continue through December 2000.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 222
页数:12
相关论文
共 20 条
  • [1] Borchardt MA, 1996, ALGAL ECOLOGY FRESHW, P184
  • [2] Ciolkosz E. J., 1989, Geomorphology, V2, P285, DOI 10.1016/0169-555X(89)90016-0
  • [3] Stream channels are narrower in pasture than in forest
    Davies-Colley, RJ
    [J]. NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF MARINE AND FRESHWATER RESEARCH, 1997, 31 (05) : 599 - 608
  • [4] Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission, 1994, 2 DEL VALL REG PLANN
  • [5] USE OF COTTONWOOD IN AN INVESTIGATION OF RECENT HISTORY OF A FLOOD PLAIN
    EVERITT, BL
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, 1968, 266 (06) : 417 - &
  • [6] AN ECOSYSTEM PERSPECTIVE OF RIPARIAN ZONES
    GREGORY, SV
    SWANSON, FJ
    MCKEE, WA
    CUMMINS, KW
    [J]. BIOSCIENCE, 1991, 41 (08) : 540 - 551
  • [7] HESSION WC, 1998, AM GEOPH UN SPRING M
  • [8] HILSENHOFF WL, 1987, GREAT LAKES ENTOMOL, V20, P31
  • [9] HORWITZ RJ, 1998, AM FISH SOC ANN M HA
  • [10] Relating diatom assemblage structure to stream habitat quality
    Kutka, FJ
    Richards, C
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE NORTH AMERICAN BENTHOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 15 (04): : 469 - 480