Biochemical characterization of fibrinogenolytic serine proteinases from Vipera lebetina snake venom

被引:25
作者
Samel, M [1 ]
Subbi, J [1 ]
Siigur, J [1 ]
Siigur, E [1 ]
机构
[1] NICPB, EE-12618 Tallinn, Estonia
关键词
snake venom; vipera lebetina; alpha-fibrinogenase; beta-fibrinogenase; glycoprotein;
D O I
10.1016/S0041-0101(01)00187-8
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Two glycosylated serine fibrinogenases isolated from Vipera lebetina venom have homologous N-terminal sequences and antigenic determinants but can be clearly differentiated according to substrate specificity, glycosylation levels, molecular mass and fibrinogen degradation. alpha -Fibrinogenase has no homolog among known serine proteinases. It has N-terminal similarity with snake venom arginine esterases but does not hydrolyze the esters of arginine, lysine and tyrosine. The enzyme has strong proteolytic activity and degrades alpha -chain of fibrinogen altering its clottability by thrombin. beta -Fibrinogenase is a typical arginine esterase which hydrolyzes esters and amides of arginine and attacks the beta -chain of fibrinogen. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 54
页数:4
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