Relationship between hypoactive sexual desire disorder and aging

被引:155
作者
Hayes, Richard D. [1 ]
Dennerstein, Lorraine
Bennett, Catherine M.
Koochaki, Patricia E.
Leiblum, Sandra R.
Graziottin, Alessandra
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Publ Hlth, Sch Populat Hlth, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Psychiat, Off Gender & Hlth, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Procter & Gamble Pharmaceut Inc, Mason, OH USA
[4] UMDNJ, Robert Wood Johnson Med Sch, Piscataway, NJ USA
[5] H San Raffaele Resnati, Ctr Gynecol & Med Sexol, Milan, Italy
关键词
Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder; aging; low desire; sexual distress; prevalence; community-based; WOMEN; DYSFUNCTION; SAMPLE; PREDICTORS; MENOPAUSE; BEHAVIOR; PROFILE; LIFE;
D O I
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.05.071
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 [妇产科学];
摘要
Objective: Explore the association between Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder (HSDD) and aging. The American Foundation of Urologic Disease and. the American Psychiatric Association stipulate that HSDD is only diagnosed when both low sexual desire and sexually related personal distress are present. Design: Community-based, cross-sectional study. Setting: Europe (UK, Germany, France, Italy) and the USA. Patient(s): Women aged 20-70 in sexual relationships participating in the Women's International Study of Health and Sexuality (n = 1998 Europe, n = 1591 USA). Intervention(s): No interventions were administered. Main Outcome Measures: Self-administered questionnaire that included two validated instruments: Profile of Female Sexual Function(D measured sexual desire; Personal Distress Scale@measured sexual distress. Women with low desire and distress were considered to have HSDD Results: The proportion of European women with low desire increased from 11%, amongst women aged 20-29 years to 53% amongst women aged 60-70 years. The proportion of American women, with low desire displayed a trend towards an increase with age. In the 20-29 year age group 65% of Europe-an women and 67% of American women with low sexual desire were distressed by it. This decreased to 22% and 37%, respectively, in the 60-70 year age group. In Europe and the USA the prevalence of HSDD in the population did not change significantly with age (6-13% in Europe, 12-19% in the USA). Conclusions: The proportion of women with low desire increased with age whiled the proportion of women distressed about their low desire decreased with age. Consequently, the prevalence of HSDD remained essentially constant with age. This may explain why no association between HSDD and age is often reported in the literature.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 112
页数:6
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