Lead as its own luminescent sensor

被引:66
作者
Dutta, SK [1 ]
Perkovic, MW [1 ]
机构
[1] Western Michigan Univ, Dept Chem, Kalamazoo, MI 49008 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic0260724
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lead (11) in polar organic solvents such as acetone, acetonitrile, and propylenecarbonate with excess bromide generates the highly luminescent lead-halide cluster Pb4Br113-. This in situ sensor does not rely on a host-guest relationship and, thus, is intrinsically selective and sensitive, allowing for the detection of lead at nanomolar concentrations. The cluster's emission maximum and relaxation kinetics are temperature dependent and indicate a close spacing of intralead and intracluster electronic energy levels.
引用
收藏
页码:6938 / 6940
页数:3
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