Screening young people for autism with the developmental behavior checklist

被引:68
作者
Brereton, AV
Tonge, BJ
MacKinnon, AJ
Einfeld, SL
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Ctr Dev Psychiat, Monash Med Ctr, Clayton, Vic 3168, Australia
[2] Monash Univ, Dept Psychol Med, Clayton, Vic 3168, Australia
[3] Univ New S Wales, Sch Psychiat, Kensington, NSW 2033, Australia
关键词
autism; intellectual disability; screening instrument;
D O I
10.1097/00004583-200211000-00019
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Objective: To determine whether a subset of items from the Developmental Behavior Checklist (DBC) could be selected to construct a reliable autism screening tool. Method: A 29-item scale-the Developmental Behavior Checklist-Autism Screening Algorithm (DBC-ASA)-was developed by using items from the DBC and evaluated in a sample comprising 180 children who met criteria for DSM-IV autism and 180 controls matched for age, sex, and IQ range. Results: This study found that the DBC-ASA has good validity in discriminating young people (4-18 years) with autism and 10 ranging from normal to severe intellectual disability from others using a cutoff score of 17. Conclusion: The DBC-ASA is an effective autism screening questionnaire for at-risk young people, including those with intellectual disability.
引用
收藏
页码:1369 / 1375
页数:7
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