TRPA1 agonists delay gastric emptying in rats through serotonergic pathways

被引:59
作者
Doihara, Hitoshi [1 ]
Nozawa, Katsura [1 ]
Kawabata-Shoda, Eri [1 ]
Kojima, Ryosuke [1 ]
Yokoyama, Toshihide [1 ]
Ito, Hiroyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Astellas Pharma, Pharmacol Labs, Drug Discovery Res, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
关键词
TRPA1; Gastric emptying; 5-HT; MAST-CELL; GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY; ENTEROCHROMAFFIN CELLS; CHANNEL; COLD; PAIN; GUT; DESENSITIZATION; ACTIVATION; DISORDERS;
D O I
10.1007/s00210-009-0435-7
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
100702 [药剂学];
摘要
Our recent study found that TRPA1 is highly expressed in enterochromaffin cells and that stimulation of these cells with TRPA1 agonists enhances 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) secretion in vitro. Here, to demonstrate the 5-HT-releasing effect of TRPA1 agonists in vivo, we examined the effect of TRPA1 agonists on gastric emptying in rats. The results showed that TRPA1 agonists dose-dependently delayed gastric emptying. Further, the effects of TRPA1 agonists on this delay were abolished in rats treated with a TRPA1 antagonist, an inhibitor of tryptophan hydroxylase, or a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. Taken together, these results indicate that TRPA1 agonists delay in vivo gastric emptying through serotonergic pathways.
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 357
页数:5
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