The dynamics of the OH+HD gas-phase reaction: absolute reaction cross section and H/D atom product branching ratio

被引:13
作者
Brownsword, RA [1 ]
Hillenkamp, M [1 ]
Schmiechen, P [1 ]
Volpp, HR [1 ]
Wolfrum, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV HEIDELBERG,INST PHYS CHEM,D-69120 HEIDELBERG,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00719-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dynamics of the OH + HD reaction were studied in the gas-phase using the laser photolysis/vacuum-UV laser-induced fluorescence ''pump-and-probe'' technique. Translationally energetic OH((II)-I-2) radicals with an average reagent translational energy of E-c.m.=0.24 eV in the (OH-HD)-center-of-mass system were generated by the laser photolysis of H2O2 at 248 nm. Doppler profiles of nascent D and H atoms produced in reactive collisions of OH with room-temperature KD molecules were detected under single-collision conditions by VUV-LIF at the Lyman-alpha transition. For the OH + HD reaction an absolute reaction cross section of sigma(R)(0.24 eV) = (0.14 +/- 0.05) Angstrom(2) was determined by means of a calibration method using OH + D-2 as a reference reaction. The branching ratio for the OH + HD --> H + HOD(D + H2O) product channels was measured to be Gamma(H/D) = (1.2 +/- 0.2). (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 331
页数:7
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