Assessment of HIV risk

被引：39

作者：

Chawarski, MC ^{[1
]}

Pakes, J ^{[1
]}

Schottenfeld, RS ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, CMHC,SAC, New Haven, CT 06519 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ADDICTIVE DISEASES | 1998年 / 17卷 / 04期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1300/J069v17n04_05

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Based on the review of existing instruments and analysis of problems encounted in clinical and research practice with one of the most commonly used assessment instruments, the RAB, this paper proposes a number of solutions aimed at improving validity, and efficiency of assessment of HIV risk in drug abusing populations. Briefly, five domains of assessment are discussed: intravenous drug use, high-risk sexual behaviors, knowledge of HIV transmission and methods of prevention, psychological aspects of behavioral change, and epidemiological factors of HIV transmission. The paper discusses also changes in format, scope, and context, as well as scoring procedures that may improve discriminability and sensitivity to detect change of a comprehensive HIV risk assessment instrument. Finally, a process of developing an HIV risk assessment instrument, the ARI-I, which is based on the proposed recommendations and which incorporates methodological improvements discussed in the paper is briefly described.

引用

页码：49 / 59

页数：11

共 34 条

[1] HIV-INFECTION IN INTRAVENOUS-DRUG-USERS ENTERING DRUG-TREATMENT, UNITED-STATES, 1988 TO 1989 [J].

ALLEN, DM ;

ONORATO, IM ;

GREEN, TA ;

BLEDSOE, G ;

COLLIE, D ;

CONNELL, T ;

DEPPE, D ;

EDGAR, G ;

EFIRD, J ;

FORRESTER, W ;

MEEK, B ;

RUBERTI, D ;

SANDERS, R ;

SLOANE, S .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1992, 82 (04) :541-546

[2] WOMEN AT A SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED DISEASE CLINIC WHO REPORTED SAME-SEX CONTACT - THEIR HIV SEROPREVALENCE AND RISK BEHAVIORS [J].

BEVIER, PJ ;

CHIASSON, MA ;

HEFFERMAN, RT ;

CASTRO, KG .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 1995, 85 (10) :1366-1371

[3] COCAINE USE AND HIV RISK BEHAVIOR IN METHADONE-MAINTENANCE PATIENTS [J].

BUX, DA ;

LAMB, RJ ;

IGUCHI, MY .

DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1995, 37 (01) :29-35

[4] RESULTS OF THE NIDA TREATMENT DEMONSTRATION GRANTS COCAINE WORKGROUP - CHARACTERISTICS OF COCAINE USERS AND HIV RISK BEHAVIORS [J].

COMPTON, WM ;

LAMB, RJ ;

FLETCHER, BW .

DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1995, 37 (01) :1-6

[5] THE RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF A SCALE TO MEASURE HIV RISK-TAKING BEHAVIOR AMONG INTRAVENOUS-DRUG-USERS [J].

DARKE, S ;

HALL, W ;

HEATHER, N ;

WARD, J ;

WODAK, A .

AIDS, 1991, 5 (02) :181-185

[6]

DWYER R, 1994, AIDS EDUC PREV, V6, P379

[7] INTERSECTING EPIDEMICS - CRACK COCAINE USE AND HIV-INFECTION AMONG INNER-CITY YOUNG-ADULTS [J].

EDLIN, BR ;

IRWIN, KL ;

FARUQUE, S ;

MCCOY, CB ;

WORD, C ;

SERRANO, Y ;

INCIARDI, JA ;

BOWSER, BP ;

SCHILLING, RF ;

HOLMBERG, SD ;

ELBASSEL, N ;

CABRERA, A ;

FLORES, Y ;

GUZMAN, N ;

HOGAN, R ;

MELENDEZ, N ;

NIEVES, E ;

OCASIO, A ;

RIVERA, G ;

RIZZOLO, A ;

STEELE, F ;

TURSO, S ;

BIDASSIE, B ;

KUOHSIEN, S ;

STRAUSS, D ;

MCCOY, HV ;

MCBRIDE, DC ;

WEATHERBY, N ;

RIVERS, JE ;

ALONSO, E ;

ARISTIDE, G ;

ASHELY, M ;

BOWENS, S ;

BUCKWALDEN, D ;

COMERFORD, S ;

DEVEAUXSHEPARD, V ;

DYER, E ;

GALVEZ, M ;

GRIFFIN, J ;

JONES, M ;

LOCASCIO, V ;

MAGILNER, L ;

MENDEZ, N ;

MCKAY, C ;

MCQUEEN, L ;

MILES, C ;

MIRANDA, R ;

PAGAN, L ;

PIERRE, RM ;

SALAS, R .

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1994, 331 (21) :1422-1427

[8]

First M. B., 2016, USERS GUIDE SCID 5 1

[9] Mortality among drug users in the AIDS era [J].

Goedert, JJ ;

Pizza, G ;

Gritti, FM ;

Costigiola, P ;

Boschini, A ;

Bini, A ;

Lazzari, C ;

Palareti, A .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 1995, 24 (06) :1204-1210

[10] VALIDITY OF INTRAVENOUS DRUG-ABUSERS SELF-REPORTED CHANGES IN HIV HIGH-RISK DRUG-USE BEHAVIORS [J].

GREENFIELD, L ;

BIGELOW, GE ;

BROONER, RK .

DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1995, 39 (02) :91-98

← 1 2 3 4 →