Isolation rooms for highly infectious diseases: an inventory of capabilities in European countries

被引：20

作者：

Fusco, F. M. ^{[2
]}

Puro, V. ^{[2
]}

Baka, A. ^{[1
]}

Bannister, B. ^{[3
]}

Brodt, H. -R. ^{[4
]}

Brouqui, P. ^{[5
]}

Follin, P. ^{[6
]}

Gjorup, I. E. ^{[7
]}

Gottschalk, R. ^{[8
]}

Hemmer, R. ^{[9
]}

Hoepelman, I. M. ^{[10
]}

Jarhall, B. ^{[6
]}

Kutsar, K. ^{[11
]}

Lanini, S. ^{[2
]}

Lyytikainen, O. ^{[12
]}

Maltezou, H. C. ^{[13
]}

Mansinho, K. ^{[14
]}

Marti, M. C. ^{[15
]}

Ott, K. ^{[16
]}

Peleman, R. ^{[17
]}

Perronne, C. ^{[18
]}

Sheehan, G. ^{[19
]}

Siikamakii, H. ^{[20
]}

Skinhoj, P. ^{[21
]}

Trilla, A. ^{[22
]}

Vetter, N. ^{[23
]}

Ippolito, G. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Hlth Operat Ctr, Hellen Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Athens, Greece

[2] Ist Nazl Malattie Infett Lazzaro Spallanzani, I-00149 Rome, Italy

[3] Royal Free Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, London NW3 2QG, England

[4] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Univ Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Frankfurt, Germany

[5] CHU Nord AP HM, Dept Clin Microbiol & Infect & Trop Dis, Marseille, France

[6] Linkoping Univ Hosp, Fac Hlth Sci, S-58185 Linkoping, Sweden

[7] Univ Copenhagen, Herlev Hosp, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark

[8] Off Publ Hlth, Frankfurt, Germany

[9] Ctr Hosp, Luxembourg, Luxembourg

[10] Univ Utrecht, Med Ctr, Utrecht, Netherlands

[11] Natl Publ Hlth Inst, Tallinn, Estonia

[12] Natl Publ Hlth Inst, Dept Infect Dis, Helsinki, Finland

[13] Hellen Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Dept Intervent Hlth Care Facil, Athens, Greece

[14] Hosp Egas Moniz, Ctr Hosp Lisboa Ocidental, Lisbona, Portugal

[15] Hosp Univ Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain

[16] W Tallinn Cent Hosp, Tallinn, Estonia

[17] Ghent Univ Hosp, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[18] Hop Raymond Poincare, Unite Malad Infect, AP HP, Garches, France

[19] Mater Misericordiae Univ Hosp, Dept Med Therapeut & Infect Dis, Dublin 7, Ireland

[20] Aurora Hosp, Helsinki Univ Cent Hosp, SF-00250 Helsinki, Finland

[21] State Hosp, Rigshosp, Epidemiklinikken, Copenhagen, Denmark

[22] Univ Barcelona, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Hosp Clin, Barcelona, Spain

[23] Otto Wagner Spital, Vienna, Austria

来源：

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION | 2009年 / 73卷 / 01期

关键词：

Bioterrorism; Communicable disease control; Disease outbreaks; Healthcare facilities; ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; CONSENSUS; OUTBREAK; NETWORK;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jhin.2009.06.009

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Isolation of patients with highly infectious diseases (HIDs) in hospital rooms with adequate technical facilities is essential to reduce the risk of spreading disease. The European Network for Infectious Diseases (EUNID), a project co-funded by European Commission and involving 16 European Union member states, performed an inventory of high level isolation rooms (HIRs, hospital rooms with negative pressure and anteroom). In participating countries, HIRs are available in at least 211 hospitals, with at least 1789 hospital beds. The adequacy of this number is not known and will depend on prevailing circumstances. Sporadic HID cases can be managed in the available HIRs. HIRs could also have a role in the initial phases of an influenza pandemic. However, large outbreaks due to natural or to bioterrorist events will need management strategies involving healthcare facilities other than HIRs. (C) 2009 The Hospital Infection Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：15 / 23

页数：9

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