Bi-directional activation between mesenchymal stem cells and CLL B-cells: implication for CLL disease progression

被引:69
作者
Ding, Wei [1 ]
Nowakowski, Grzegorz S. [1 ]
Knox, Traci R. [1 ]
Boysen, Justin C. [1 ]
Maas, Mary L. [2 ]
Schwager, Susan M. [1 ]
Wu, Wenting [3 ]
Wellik, Linda E. [1 ]
Dietz, Allan B. [2 ]
Ghosh, Asish K. [1 ]
Secreto, Charla R. [1 ]
Medina, Kay L. [4 ]
Shanafelt, Tait D. [1 ]
Zent, Clive S. [1 ]
Call, Timothy G. [1 ]
Kay, Neil E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Div Hematol Oncol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Canc Ctr Stat, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[4] Mayo Clin, Dept Immunol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
B-cells; cell signalling; chronic lymphocytic leukaemia; mesenchymal cells; stromal cell; CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC-LEUKEMIA; CD38; EXPRESSION; STROMAL CELLS; ALPHA-4-BETA-1; INTEGRIN; PROLIFERATION CENTERS; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; LYMPH-NODES; MARROW; APOPTOSIS; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07868.x
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
It was hypothesized that contact between chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) B-cells and marrow stromal cells impact both cell types. To test this hypothesis, we utilized a long-term primary culture system from bone biopsies that reliably generates a mesenchymal stem cell (MSC). Co-culture of MSC with CLL B-cells protected the latter from both spontaneous apoptosis and drug-induced apoptosis. The CD38 expression in previously CD38 positive CLL B-cells was up-regulated with MSC co-culture. Upregulation of CD71, CD25, CD69 and CD70 in CLL B-cells was found in the co-culture. CD71 upregulation was more significantly associated with high-risk CLL, implicating CD71 regulation in the microenvironment predicting disease progression. In MSC, rapid ERK and AKT phosphorylation (within 30 min) were detected when CLL B-cells and MSC were separated by transwell; indicating that activation of MSC was mediated by soluble factors. These findings support a bi-directional activation between bone marrow stromal cells and CLL B-cells.
引用
收藏
页码:471 / 483
页数:13
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