Ageing-related chromatin defects through loss of the NURD complex

被引:212
作者
Pegoraro, Gianluca [1 ]
Kubben, Nard [1 ,2 ]
Wickert, Ute [3 ]
Goehler, Heike [4 ]
Hoffmann, Katrin [5 ,6 ]
Misteli, Tom [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Maastricht Univ, Dept Expt & Mol Cardiol, Cardiovasc Res Inst Maastricht, Maastricht, Netherlands
[3] German Canc Res Ctr, Div Mol Genet, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Max Delbruck Ctr Mol Med, D-13125 Berlin, Germany
[5] Humboldt Univ, Inst Med Genet, Charite Berlin, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
[6] Max Planck Inst Mol Genet Dev & Dis, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
PROTEIN-INTERACTION NETWORK; TRANSCRIPTION; ENHANCER; GENOME; BREAKS; CAF-1;
D O I
10.1038/ncb1971
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Physiological and premature ageing are characterized by multiple defects in chromatin structure and accumulation of persistent DNA damage. Here we identify the NURD chromatin remodelling complex as a key modulator of these ageing-associated chromatin defects. We demonstrate loss of several NURD components during premature and normal ageing and we find an ageing-associated reduction in HDAC1 activity. Silencing of individual NURD subunits recapitulated chromatin defects associated with ageing and we provide evidence that structural chromatin defects precede DNA damage accumulation. These results outline a molecular mechanism for chromatin defects during ageing.
引用
收藏
页码:1261 / U251
页数:18
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