Pleiotrophin promotes functional recovery after neural transplantation in rats

被引:42
作者
Hida, Hideki [1 ]
Masuda, Tadashi [1 ]
Sato, Toyohiro [1 ]
Kim, Tae-Sun [1 ]
Misumi, Sachiyo [1 ]
Nishino, Hitoo [1 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya City Univ, Dept Neurophysiol & Brain Sci, Grad Sch Med Sci, Mizuho Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4678601, Japan
关键词
caspase-3; dopamine; glial cell-derived neutropic factor; neural transplantation; rat striatum; survival; trophic factor; 6-hydroxydopamine;
D O I
10.1097/WNR.0b013e328011398e
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 [神经生物学];
摘要
Pleiotrophin promotes survival of dopaminergic neurons in vitro. To investigate whether pleiotrophin promotes survival of grafted dopaminergic neurons in vivo, donor cells from ventral mesencepha-Ion were treated with pleiotrophin (100 ng/ml) during cell preparation and grafted into striatum of hemi-Parkinson model rats. Functional recovery in methamphetamine-induced rotations was improved, and more tyrosine hydroxylase-positive cells survived in the striatum in the pleiotrophin-treated group. Pleiotrophin addition to cells just before transplantation also resulted in better functional recovery; however, no caspase-3 activation was seen during cell preparation. Interestingly, the effect of pleiotrophin on the survival was additive to that of glial-cell line-derived neutropic factor. These results revealed that pleiotrophin had effects on donor cells in neural transplantation in vivo.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 183
页数:5
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