A mechanism for non-stoichiometry in the lithium amide/lithium imide hydrogen storage reaction

被引:219
作者
David, William I. F. [1 ]
Jones, Martin O.
Gregory, Duncan H.
Jewell, Catherine M.
Johnson, Simon R.
Walton, Allan
Edwards, Peter P.
机构
[1] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Inorgan Chem Lab, Oxford OX1 3QR, England
[3] Univ Glasgow, Dept Chem, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Univ Birmingham, Dept Met & Mat, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja066016s
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We demonstrate, through structural refinement from synchrotron X-ray diffraction data, that the mechanism of the transformation between lithium amide and lithium imide during hydrogen cycling in the important Li-N-H hydrogen storage system is a bulk reversible reaction that occurs in a non-stoichiometric manner within the cubic anti-fluorite-like Li-N-H structure.
引用
收藏
页码:1594 / 1601
页数:8
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