Nitrifying activity monitoring and kinetic parameters determination in a biofilm airlift reactor by respirometry

被引:30
作者
Carvallo, L
Carrera, J
Chamy, R
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Valparaiso, Dept Biochem Engn, Valparaiso, Chile
[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Chem Engn, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
biofilm; kinetic parameters; monitoring; nitrification; respirometry;
D O I
10.1023/A:1021375523879
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The applicability of batch respirometry, as a simple technique for monitoring off-line nitrifying activity and kinetic parameters, was evaluated using two sets of ammonia and nitrite concentrations. The O-2 uptake rate (OUR) profiles obtained from the assays were adjusted to a substrate inhibition model. The maximum specific ammonia-oxidizing biomass activity (r(Smax)) was 0.079 g N-NH4+ g VSS-1 d(-1) with a half saturation coefficient (K-S) of 11 mg N-NH4+ l(-1) and an inhibition coefficient (K-i) of 3300 mg N-NH4+ l(-1). Besides, the maximum specific value of nitrite-oxidizing activity was 0.082 g N-NO2- g VSS-1 d(-1) with a K-S of 4.1 mg N-NO2- l(-1) and K-i of 1400 mg N-NO2- l(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:2063 / 2066
页数:4
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