Expanding the frontier of human cognitive abilities:: so much more than (plain) g!

被引:13
作者
Bowman, DB [1 ]
Markham, PM [1 ]
Roberts, RD [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Sch Psychol, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
关键词
general intelligence; success; cognitive; noncognitive;
D O I
10.1016/S1041-6080(02)00076-6
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Commentators have argued that general intelligence (or g) is the most important predictor of occupational, educational, and (even) life success (e.g., The g factor by Jensen). Studies implementing advances in information technology, statistical analysis, and emergent scientific trends suggest that the concept of g is not as efficacious as its proponents indicate. Findings moving us beyond g are presently reviewed, including extensions of traditional, structural models of intelligence. Moreover, above g there appear factors, both cognitive and noncognitive, that support intelligent behavior. A range of these constructs, including conceptual models of emotional intelligence (EI), tacit knowledge, and metacognition, are discussed. While these models have problems, there appears much more scope to intelligence research (with all its implications to applied domains) than the restricted perspective offered by proponents of general intelligence. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 158
页数:32
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