The Design of Polymeric Ionic Liquids for the Preparation of Functional Materials

被引：362

作者：

Green, Omar ^{[1
]}

Grubjesic, Simonida ^{[1
]}

Lee, Sungwon ^{[1
]}

Firestone, Millicent A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Argonne Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Argonne, IL 60439 USA

来源：

POLYMER REVIEWS | 2009年 / 49卷 / 04期

基金：

美国能源部;

关键词：

ionic liquids; nanomaterials; polymer composites; polymer electrolytes; PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION KINETICS; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; CATION STRUCTURE; IMIDAZOLIUM; MONOMER; COMPOSITE; AMMONIUM; BEARING; COPOLYMERIZATION;

D O I：

10.1080/15583720903291116

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The tunability of the chemical composition of ionic liquids (ILs), achieved by pairing various organic cations with numerous anions, allows for fine control of their physicochemical properties and has been widely used for the adjustment of the IL solvent characteristics. Exploitation of IL structural modularity coupled with chemical modification of the cation or anion to incorporate polymerizable groups is now an active area of research, resulting in the development of polymeric ionic liquids (poly(IL)s). The emergence of poly(IL)s as functional materials in the areas of polymer electrolytes, sorbents, dispersing agents, and nanomaterials is reviewed.

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页码：339 / 360

页数：22

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