Credence goods and fraudulent experts

被引:193
作者
Emons, W
机构
关键词
D O I
10.2307/2555942
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This article is about a market for credence goods. With a credence good, consumers are never sure about the extent of the good they actually need. Therefore, sellers act as experts determining the customers' requirements. This information asymmetry between buyers and sellers obviously creates strong incentives for sellers to cheat on services, I analyze whether the market mechanism may induce nonfraudulent seller behavior, From the observation of market data such as prices, market shares, etc., consumers can infer the sellers' incentives. I show that market equilibria resulting in nonfraudulent behavior do indeed exist.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 119
页数:13
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]  
DANA JD, 1993, J LAW ECON ORGAN, V9, P349
[2]   FREE COMPETITION AND OPTIMAL AMOUNT OF FRAUD [J].
DARBY, MR ;
KARNI, E .
JOURNAL OF LAW & ECONOMICS, 1973, 16 (01) :67-88
[3]   DELEGATED EXPERTISE [J].
DEMSKI, JS ;
SAPPINGTON, DEM .
JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING RESEARCH, 1987, 25 (01) :68-89
[4]  
Domenighetti G, 1993, Int J Technol Assess Health Care, V9, P505
[5]   WARRANTIES, MORAL HAZARD, AND THE LEMONS PROBLEM [J].
EMONS, W .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC THEORY, 1988, 46 (01) :16-33
[6]  
EMONS W, 1995, 9501 U BERN
[7]  
GLAZER J, 1993, 3193 IIBR TEL AV U
[8]   RELYING ON THE INFORMATION OF INTERESTED PARTIES [J].
MILGROM, P ;
ROBERTS, J .
RAND JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, 1986, 17 (01) :18-32
[9]  
Milgrom P., 1992, EC ORG MANAGEMENT
[10]   COSTLY DIAGNOSIS AND PRICE DISPERSION [J].
NITZAN, S ;
TZUR, J .
ECONOMICS LETTERS, 1991, 36 (03) :245-251