Synthesis of magnetite octahedrons from iron powders through a mild hydrothermal method

被引:48
作者
Mao, Baodong [1 ]
Kang, Zhenhui [1 ]
Wang, Enbo [1 ]
Lian, Suoyuan [1 ]
Gao, Lei [1 ]
Tian, Chungui [1 ]
Wang, Chunlei [1 ]
机构
[1] NE Normal Univ, Dept Chem, Inst Polyoxometalate Chem, Changchun 130024, Jilin, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nanostructures; chemical synthesis; electron microscopy; X-ray diffraction; magnetic properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.04.037
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Magnetite (Fe3O4) octahedral particles were fabricated from iron powders through a simple one-step alkali-assisted hydrothermal process. The crystallinity, morphology, and structural features of the as-prepared magnetite particles were investigated using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The values of saturation magnetization (M-s) and coercivity (H) of the magnetite octahedrons characterized on a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) are 89.81 emu/g and 70.6 Oe, respectively. The concentration of NaOH and the reaction temperature played a key role in the formation of the magnetite octahedrons. (C) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2226 / 2231
页数:6
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