The effect of thermal treatment on the resistance of LSCF electrodes on gadolinia doped ceria electrolytes

被引:104
作者
Waller, D
Lane, JA
Kilner, JA
Steele, BCH
机构
[1] Department of Materials, Imp. Coll. Sci., Technol. and Med., London SW7 2BP, Prince Consort Road
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
solid oxide fuel cell; perovskite; cerium oxide electrolyte; ionic conductor-oxygen; fuel cell;
D O I
10.1016/0167-2738(96)00362-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of thermal treatment on the structure and electrical characteristics of La1-xSrxFe1-yCoyO3-delta (LSCF) electrodes on Ce0.9Gd0.1O1.95 (CGO) electrolytes has been investigated. Low calcination temperatures and short sintering times leads to the formation of a cubic A-site deficient perovskite, with the composition La0.6Sr0.13Co0.2Fe0.8O2.52, which exhibits a low electrode resistance. Higher calcination temperatures and longer sintering times leads to the incorporation of strontium, derived from the decomposition of SrCO3, into the perovskite structure, producing a stoichiometric rhombohedral perovskite. Electrodes containing a larger proportion of the stoichiometric perovskite had a higher resistance than those consisting largely of the A-site deficient perovskite.
引用
收藏
页码:767 / 772
页数:6
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