Synthesis and properties of novel polyimides bearing sulfonated benzimidazole pendant groups

被引:18
作者
Alvarez-Gallego, Yolanda
Nunes, Suzana Pereira
Lozano, Angel E.
de la Campa, Jos G.
de Abajo, Javier
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[2] GKSS Forschungszentrum Geesthacht GmbH, Polymer Res Inst, D-21502 Geesthacht, Germany
关键词
fuel cells; monomers; polyimides; sulfonated benzimidazole; synthesis;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200600700
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new diamine monomer containing benzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid has been synthesised. It has been reacted, alone or mixed with diaminodiphenyl ether, with naphthalenic dianhydride to attain polynaphthalimides in which the sulfonic acid functionality is borne by pendant benzimidazole groups. The presence of sulfonic and benzimidazole groups greatly affected the physical properties of the polyimides as the novel polymers were found to be soluble in polar organic solvents and exhibited a lower thermal resistance than their non-sulfonated counterparts. The polymer films exhibited good mechanical properties with tensile strength in the range 100-120 MPa and with moduli in the range 2.2-3.1 GPa. Sulfonic and benzimidazole city of the copolyimides, which showed water uptake up to 39%.
引用
收藏
页码:616 / 622
页数:7
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