Glycomics and disease markers

被引:231
作者
An, Hyun Joo [1 ]
Kronewitter, Scott R. [1 ]
de Leoz, Maria Lorna A. [1 ]
Lebrilla, Carlito B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Biochem & Mol Med, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA PATIENTS; O-LINKED GLYCANS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; N-GLYCANS; OVARIAN-CANCER; PANCREATIC-CANCER; PROSTATE-CANCER; 9-FLUORENYLMETHYL DERIVATIVES; CAPILLARY-ELECTROPHORESIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cbpa.2009.08.015
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Glycomics is the comprehensive study of all glycans expressed in biological systems. The biosynthesis of glycan relies on a number of highly competitive processes involving glycosyl transferases. Glycosylation is therefore highly sensitive to the biochemical environment and has been implicated in many diseases including cancer. Recently, interest in profiling the glycome has increased owing to the potential of glycans for disease markers. In this regard, mass spectrometry is emerging as a powerful technique for profiling the glycome. Global glycan profiling of human serum based on mass spectrometry has already led to several potentially promising markers for several types of cancer and diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:601 / 607
页数:7
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