Selective activation of cognate SNAREpins by Sec1/Munc18 proteins

被引:363
作者
Shen, Jingshi [1 ]
Tareste, David C. [1 ]
Paumet, Fabienne [1 ]
Rothman, James E. [1 ]
Melia, Thomas J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Physiol & Cellular Biophys, New York, NY 10032 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2006.12.016
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sec1/Muncl 8 (SM) proteins are required for every step of intracellular membrane fusion, but their molecular mechanism of action has been unclear. In this work, we demonstrate a fundamental role of the SM protein: to act as a stimulatory subunit of its cognate SNARE fusion machinery. In a reconstituted system, mammalian SNARE pairs assemble between bilayers to drive a basal fusion reaction. Munc18-1/nSec1, a synaptic SM protein required for neurotransmitter release, strongly accelerates this reaction through direct contact with both t- and v-SNAREs. Munc18-1 accelerates fusion only for the cognate SNAREs for exocytosis, therefore enhancing fusion specificity.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 195
页数:13
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