Non-affine response: Jammed packings vs. spring networks

被引:107
作者
Ellenbroek, W. G. [1 ,2 ]
Zeravcic, Z. [2 ]
van Saarloos, W. [2 ]
van Hecke, M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Leiden Univ, Inst Lorentz, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[3] Leiden Univ, Kamerlingh Onnes Lab, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
GENERIC RIGIDITY PERCOLATION; AMORPHOUS SOLIDS; GRANULAR-MATERIALS; ELASTICITY; TRANSITION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/87/34004
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
We compare the elastic response of spring networks whose contact geometry is derived from real packings of frictionless discs, to networks obtained by randomly cutting bonds in a highly connected network derived from a well-compressed packing. We find that the shear response of packing-derived networks, and both the shear and compression response of randomly cut networks, are all similar: the elastic moduli vanish linearly near jamming, and distributions characterizing the local geometry of the response scale with distance to jamming. Compression of packing-derived networks is exceptional: the elastic modulus remains constant and the geometrical distributions do not exhibit simple scaling. We conclude that the compression response of jammed packings is anomalous, rather than the shear response. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2009
引用
收藏
页数:6
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