Emerging Role for Members of the Bcl-2 Family in Mitochondrial Morphogenesis

被引:257
作者
Autret, Arnaud [1 ]
Martin, Seamus J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Dept Genet, Smurfit Inst, Mol Cell Biol Lab, Dublin 2, Ireland
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
CYTOCHROME-C; SYNAPSE FORMATION; FISSION; APOPTOSIS; FUSION; BAX; PROTEINS; RELEASE; CELLS; CED-9;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcel.2009.10.011
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Bcl-2 family proteins regulate apoptosis by controlling the release of mitochondrial cytochrome c via the Bax/Bak channel. However, recent studies have also implicated several members of this family in the regulation of mitochondrial fission/fusion dynamics. It has been debated whether the role of Bcl-2 proteins in mitochondrial morphogenesis is functionally distinct from their role in apoptosis, with some arguing that Bax/Bak-induced mitochondrial fission promotes apoptosis-associated cytochrome c release, while others suggest that these functions are separable. Here we review this emerging area and argue for a role for the Bcl-2 family as novel regulators of mitochondrial morphogenesis. © 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 363
页数:9
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