Living/controlled radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate by reverse ATRP with DCDPS/FeCl3/PPh3 initiating system

被引:47
作者
Qin, DQ [1 ]
Qin, SH [1 ]
Chen, XP [1 ]
Qiu, KY [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
关键词
living/controlled radical polymerization; reverse atom transfer radical polymerization; diethyl 2,3-dicyano-2,3-diphenylsuccinate/FeCl3/PPh3;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00105-1
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Living/controlled radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) was investigated using a new initiating system, i.e. DCDPS/FeCl3/PPh3, in which diethyl 2,3-dicyano-2,3-diphenylsuccinate (DCDPS) is a hexa-substituted ethane thermal iniferter. The polymerization mechanism belongs to a reverse ATRP process. The polymerization was closely controlled in bull; and in solution at quite low temperature such as 75 or 60 degrees C. The molecular weights of so-obtained PMMA were high and polydispersities were quite narrow (M-w/M-n = 1.20-1.31). End group analysis result using H-1 NMR spectroscopy shows that the polymer obtained is omega-functionalized by a chlorine atom. With the Cl atom at the chain end, PMMA obtained could be used as macroinitiator to proceed chain-extension reaction with MMA and block copolymerization reaction with styrene in the presence of CuCl/bipy catalyst via a conventional ATRP process. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7347 / 7353
页数:7
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