Evidence for the Transmission of Plasmodium vivax in the Republic of the Congo, West Central Africa

被引:62
作者
Culleton, Richard [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ndounga, Mathieu [6 ]
Zeyrek, Fadile Yildiz [7 ]
Coban, Cevayir [4 ]
Casimiro, Prisca Nadine [6 ]
Takeo, Satoru [5 ]
Tsuboi, Takafumi [5 ]
Yadava, Anjali [9 ]
Carter, Richard [8 ]
Tanabe, Kazuyuki [3 ]
机构
[1] Nagasaki Univ, Dept Protozool, Inst Trop Med NEKKEN, Nagasaki 8528523, Japan
[2] Nagasaki Univ, Global Centers Excellence Program, Nagasaki 8528523, Japan
[3] Osaka Univ, Int Res Ctr Infect Dis, Microbial Dis Res Inst, Lab Malariol, Osaka, Japan
[4] Osaka Univ, Host Def Lab, World Premier Int Immunol Frontier Res Ctr, Osaka, Japan
[5] Ehime Univ, Cell Free Sci & Technol Res Ctr, Matsuyama, Ehime 790, Japan
[6] Ctr Etud Resources Vegetales, Brazzaville, Rep Congo
[7] Harran Univ, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Sanliurfa, Turkey
[8] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Immunol & Infect Res, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[9] Walter Reed Army Inst Res, Div Malaria Vaccine Dev, Silver Spring, MD USA
关键词
NEGATIVE INDIVIDUALS; LIVER-STAGE; ANTIGEN;
D O I
10.1086/644510
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Plasmodium vivax is not thought to be transmitted in western and central Africa, because of the very high prevalence of the red blood cell Duffy-negative phenotype in local populations, a condition which is thought to confer complete resistance against blood infection with P. vivax. There are, however, persistent reports of travelers returning from this region with P. vivax infections. To investigate whether transmission occurs in this region, the presence of antibodies specific to P. vivax preerythrocytic-stage antigens was assessed in individuals from the Republic of the Congo. A total of 55 (13%) of 409 samples tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay had antibodies to P. vivax-specific antigens.
引用
收藏
页码:1465 / 1469
页数:5
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