Electron thermal transport barrier and magnetohydrodynamic activity observed in Tokamak plasmas with negative central shear

被引:91
作者
deBaar, MR
Hogeweij, GMD
Cardozo, NJL
Oomens, AAM
Schuller, FC
机构
[1] FOM Instituut voor Plasmafysica “Rijnhuizen”, Association EURATOM-FOM, Nieuwegein, 3430
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4573
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In the Rijnhuizen Tokamak Project, plasmas with steady-state negative central shear (NCS) are made with off-axis electron cyclotron heating. Shifting the power deposition by 2 mm results in a sharp transition of confinement. The good confinement branch features a transport barrier at the off-axis minimum of the safety factor (q), where q less than or equal to 3, and two magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities, where one is localized at the off-axis minimum of q and one covers the entire NCS region. The low confinement branch has q > 3 everywhere, no transport barrier, and no MHD activity.
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收藏
页码:4573 / 4576
页数:4
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