Kaempferol Suppresses Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis Via Inductions of Heme Oxygenase-1 and Glutamate-Cysteine Ligase Catalytic Subunit in HEI-OC1 cells

被引:51
作者
Gao, Shang Shang [1 ,2 ]
Choi, Byung-Min [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xiao Yan [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Ri Zhe [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Youngho [1 ,2 ]
So, HongSeob [1 ,3 ]
Park, Raekil [1 ,3 ]
Sung, Meesook [4 ]
Kim, Bok-Ryang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Wonkwang Univ, Vestibulocochlear Res Ctr, Sch Med, Chonbuk 570749, South Korea
[2] Wonkwang Univ, Dept Biochem, Sch Med, Chonbuk 570749, South Korea
[3] Wonkwang Univ, Dept Microbiol, Sch Med, Chonbuk 570749, South Korea
[4] Kwandong Univ, Dept Biochem, Coll Med, Kangnung 210701, South Korea
关键词
cisplatin; kaempferol; MAPK; Nrf2; (HO-1; GCLC); oxidative stress; MEDIATED GENE-EXPRESSION; OXIDATIVE STRESS; AUDITORY CELLS; TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION; SIGNALING PATHWAY; DOWN-REGULATION; ANTIOXIDANT; ACTIVATION; NRF2; GLUTATHIONE;
D O I
10.1007/s11095-009-0003-3
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The present study was undertaken to elucidate the chemoprotective mechanism of kaempferol, which possesses anti-oxidative and anti-apoptotic properties. House Ear Institute-Organ of Corti 1 (HEI-OC1) cells were treated with kaempferol in the presence or absence of cisplatin. Cisplatin-induced oxidative stress was assessed by analysis of Comet assay, DNA-laddering assay and activation of caspases. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway and nuclear factor-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) were measured by Western blot analysis. Transfection of small interfering RNAs (siRNA), glutathione (GSH) assay and RT-PCR were performed in this study. Kaempferol protected cells against cisplatin-induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner in HEI-OC1 cells. Kaempferol-induced HO-1 expression protected against cell death though the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway and by the aid of Nrf2 translocation. Kaempferol increased the cellular level of GSH and the expression of GCLC time-dependently. siRNA GCLC blocked the increase of GSH level by kaempferol and the protective effect of kaempferol against cisplatin-induced cell death. The expression of HO-1 by kaempferol inhibits cisplatin-induced apoptosis in HEI-OC1 cells, and the mechanism of protective effect is also associated with its inductive effect of GCLC expression.
引用
收藏
页码:235 / 245
页数:11
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