Structure of the Homer EVH1 domain-peptide complex reveals a new twist in polyproline recognition

被引:150
作者
Beneken, J
Tu, JC
Xiao, B
Nuriya, M
Yuan, JP
Worley, PF
Leahy, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biophys & Biophys Chem, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0896-6273(00)81145-9
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 [神经生物学];
摘要
Homer EVH1 (Ena/VASP Homology 1) domains interact with proline-rich motifs in the cytoplasmic regions of group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs), inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (IP3Rs), and Shank proteins. We have determined the crystal structure of the Homer EVH1 domain complexed with a peptide from mGluR (TPPSPF). In contrast to other EVH1 domains, the bound mGluR ligand assumes an unusual conformation in which the side chains of the Ser-Pro tandem are oriented away from the Homer surface, and the Phe forms a unique contact. This unusual binding mode rationalizes conserved features of both Homer and Homer ligands that are not shared by other EVH1 domains. Site-directed mutagenesis confirms the importance of specific Homer residues for ligand binding. These results establish a molecular basis for understanding the biological properties of Homer-ligand complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 154
页数:12
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