No effect of negative mood on the alcohol cue reactivity of in-patient alcoholics

被引：30

作者：

Jansma, A ^{[1
]}

Breteler, MHM ^{[1
]}

Schippers, GM ^{[1
]}

De Jong, CAJ ^{[1
]}

Van der Staak, CPF ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Netherlands

来源：

ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS | 2000年 / 25卷 / 04期

关键词：

alcoholics; alcohol cue reactivity; mood; self-efficacy;

D O I：

10.1016/S0306-4603(99)00037-4

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Forty in-patient alcoholics were exposed to an alcohol cue (holding and smelling an alcoholic drink) while in a negative mood, and while in a neutral mood. For the negative mood condition either a distressing or depressing Mood Induction Procedure (MIP) was used. in the control condition, a neutral MIP was used. In the negative mood condition, the subjects were found to be more distressed, more irritated. less calm, and less satisfied than in the neutral mood condition. In all conditions, following exposure to the alcohol cue, the desire to drink. systolic blood pressure, and heart rate variability increased? while self-efficacy beliefs to resist the urge to drink, and heart rate decreased. In sum, alcohol cue reactivity was observed, but not in response to a negative as opposed to a neutral mood or a distressed versus a depressed mood. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.

引用

页码：619 / 624

页数：6

共 12 条

[1] Alcohol cue reactivity, negative-mood reactivity, and relapse in treated alcoholic men [J].