Prognosis of congestive heart failure after prior myocardial infarction in older men and women with abnormal versus normal left ventricular ejection fraction

被引:36
作者
Aronow, WS
Ahn, C
Kronzon, I
机构
[1] Hebrew Hosp Home, Bronx, NY 10475 USA
[2] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Geriatr & Adult Dev, New York, NY USA
[3] Univ Texas, Sch Med, Div Clin Epidemiol, Houston, TX USA
[4] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Med, New York, NY USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0002-9149(00)00777-3
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
In a prospective study of 198 older men and 418 older women with congestive heart failure after prior myocardial infarction, Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed that mortality was significantly higher in men with abnormal left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction than in men (p = 0.0004) and women (p = 0.0001) with normal LV ejection fraction, and in women with abnormal LV ejection fraction than in men (p = 0.0001) and women (p = 0.0001) with normal LV ejection fraction. The Cox regression model showed that significant independent risk factors for total mortality were age (p = 0.0001, risk ratio 1.03), hypertension (p = 0.0057, risk ratio 1.3), diabetes mellitus (p = 0.0002, risk ratio 1.4), and abnormal LV ejection fraction (p = 0.0001, risk ratio 2.2).
引用
收藏
页码:1382 / +
页数:4
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1997, ARCH INTERN MED, V157, P2413, DOI DOI 10.1001/ARCHINTE.1997.00440420033005
[2]   PROGNOSIS OF CONGESTIVE-HEART-FAILURE IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH NORMAL VERSUS ABNORMAL LEFT-VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC FUNCTION ASSOCIATED WITH CORONARY-ARTERY DISEASE [J].
ARONOW, WS ;
AHN, C ;
KRONZON, I .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 1990, 66 (17) :1257-1259
[3]  
COHN JN, 1990, CIRCULATION, V81, P48
[4]  
Gavin JR, 1997, DIABETES CARE, V20, P1183
[5]   Course and prognosis in patients >=70 years of age with congestive heart failure and normal versus abnormal left ventricular ejection fraction [J].
Pernenkil, R ;
Vinson, JM ;
Shah, AS ;
Beckham, V ;
Wittenberg, C ;
Rich, MW .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 1997, 79 (02) :216-&
[6]   Congestive heart failure in subjects with normal versus reduced left ventricular ejection fraction - Prevalence and mortality in a population-based cohort [J].
Vasan, RS ;
Larson, MG ;
Benjamin, EJ ;
Evans, JC ;
Reiss, CK ;
Levy, D .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 1999, 33 (07) :1948-1955