Determination of Phthalates in Diet and Bedding for Experimental Animals Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

被引:10
作者
Kondo, Fumio [1 ,2 ]
Okumura, Masanao [2 ]
Oka, Hisao [2 ]
Nakazawa, Hiroyuki [3 ]
Izumi, Shun-ichiro [4 ]
Makino, Tsunehisa [4 ]
机构
[1] Aichi Med Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Aichi 4801195, Japan
[2] Aichi Prefectural Inst Publ Hlth, Dept Toxicol, Kita Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4628576, Japan
[3] Hoshi Univ, Dept Analyt Chem, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 1428501, Japan
[4] Tokai Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Isehara, Kanagawa 251193, Japan
关键词
Phthalates; Animal diets; Beddings; Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; ORAL TOXICITY; RAT; DI(2-ETHYLHEXYL)PHTHALATE; METABOLITES; POPULATION; EXPOSURE;
D O I
10.1007/s00128-009-9919-x
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
We have developed a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method to measure five phthalates (dibutyl phthalate, butylbenzyl phthalate, di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, and diisononyl phthalate) in diets and beddings for experimental animals. The recoveries from diets and beddings spiked with five phthalates were 98.8%-148% with coefficients of variation of 0.4%-7.8% for diets and 94.7%-146% with coefficients of variation of 1.0%-5.0% for beddings. We analyzed commercial animal diets and beddings, and found that the levels of phthalates varied from sample to sample; the concentrations of five phthalates were 141-1,410 ng/g for diets and 20.5-7,560 ng/g for beddings.
引用
收藏
页码:212 / 216
页数:5
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