Deep HST V- and I-band observations of two globular clusters in the halo of M31

被引:50
作者
Holland, S
Fahlman, GG
Richer, HB
机构
[1] Department of Physics and Astronomy, #129-2219 Main Mall, University of British Columbia, Vancouver
关键词
D O I
10.1086/118579
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present deep (V similar or equal to 27) V- and I-band stellar photometry of G302 and G312, two globular star clusters in the halo of M31. These data were obtained using the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field/Planetary Camera 2. We find iron abundances of [Fe/H]= -1.85+/-0.12 for G302 and [Fe/H]= -0.56+/-0.03 for G312, consistent with spectroscopic measurements. The color-magnitude diagrams for each cluster show no evidence for an intermediate-aged population elf stars, or a second parameter effect in the morphology of the horizontal branch. G302 shows no evidence for a color gradient but the inner regions of G312 are bluer than the outer regions. G312 shows no evidence of ellipticity or an extended halo of stars. G302 has a projected ellipticity of epsilon = 0.195+/-0.012 with the projected major axis oriented towards the center of M31. G302 also shows evidence of an extended asymmetric stellar halo extending to at least twice the fitted Michie-King tidal radius. The amount of mass beyond the tidal radius of G302 is consistent with the stellar escape rates which have been predicted by N-body simulations of globular clusters in the Galactic tidal field. (C) 1997 American Astronomical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:1488 / 1507
页数:20
相关论文
共 70 条
[1]   Hubble space telescope observations of globular clusters in M31 .1. Color-magnitude diagrams, horizontal branch metallicity dependence, and the distance to M31 [J].
Ajhar, EA ;
Grillmair, CJ ;
Lauer, TR ;
Baum, WA ;
Faber, SM ;
Holtzman, JA ;
Lynds, CR ;
ONeil, EJ .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 111 (03) :1110-&
[2]   GLOBULAR-CLUSTER SYSTEMS AS DISTANCE INDICATORS - METALLICITY EFFECTS ON THE LUMINOSITY FUNCTION [J].
ASHMAN, KM ;
CONTI, A ;
ZEPF, SE .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 110 (03) :1164-1170
[3]  
Baev PV, 1997, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V319, P45
[4]  
BATTISTINI P, 1982, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V113, P39
[5]   SEEING DECONVOLUTION OF GLOBULAR-CLUSTERS IN M31 [J].
BENDINELLI, O ;
PARMEGGIANI, G ;
ZAVATTI, F ;
DJORGOVSKI, S .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1990, 99 (03) :774-783
[6]   THE 1ST DETECTION OF A COLLAPSED CORE GLOBULAR-CLUSTER IN M31 [J].
BENDINELLI, O ;
CACCIARI, C ;
DJORGOVSKI, S ;
FEDERICI, L ;
FERRARO, FR ;
PECCI, FF ;
PARMEGGIANI, G ;
WEIR, N ;
ZAVATTI, F .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 409 (01) :L17-L19
[7]   OXYGEN-ENHANCED MODELS FOR GLOBULAR-CLUSTER STARS .2. ISOCHRONES AND LUMINOSITY FUNCTIONS [J].
BERGBUSCH, PA ;
VANDENBERG, DA .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1992, 81 (01) :163-220
[8]  
BICO E, 1986, A A, V162, P21
[9]  
BRINKS E, 1986, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V169, P14
[10]   Globular cluster ages and the formation of the galactic halo [J].
Chaboyer, B ;
Demarque, P ;
Sarajedini, A .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 459 (02) :558-569