On the complexity of testing membership in the core of min-cost spanning tree games

被引:25
作者
Faigle, U [1 ]
Kern, W [1 ]
Fekete, SP [1 ]
Hochstattler, W [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV COLOGNE,ZPR,H-50923 COLOGNE,GERMANY
关键词
cooperative game; core; spanning tree; NP-complete; X3C;
D O I
10.1007/s001820050039
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Let N = {1,...,n} be a finite set of players and K-N the complete graph on the node set N boolean OR {0}. Assume that the edges of K-N have nonnegative weights and associate with each coalition S subset of or equal to N of players as cost c(S) the weight of a minimal spanning tree on the node set S boolean OR {0}. Using transformation from EXACT COVER BY 3-SETS, we exhibit the following problem to be NP-complete. Given the vector x is an element of R-N with x(N) = c(N). decide whether there exists a coalition S such that x(S) > c(S).
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 366
页数:6
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