Screening effects in superconductors

被引:9
作者
Capezzali, M [1 ]
Ariosa, D [1 ]
Beck, H [1 ]
机构
[1] IBM CORP,DIV RES,CH-8803 RUSCHLIKON,ZH,SWITZERLAND
来源
PHYSICA B | 1997年 / 230卷
关键词
Coulomb interaction; phase diagram; phase dynamics;
D O I
10.1016/S0921-4526(96)00712-0
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The partition function of the Hubbard model with local attraction and long-range Coulomb repulsion between electrons is written as a functional integral with an action A involving a pairing field Delta and a local potential V. After integration over V and over fluctuations in \Delta\(2), the final form of A involves a Josephson coupling between the local phases of Delta and a ''kinetic energy'' term, representing the screened Coulomb interaction between charge fluctuations. The competition between Josephson coupling and charging energy allows to understand the relation between T-C and composition in high-T-C materials, in particular superlattices, alloys and bulk systems of low doping.
引用
收藏
页码:962 / 965
页数:4
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