Intrapersonal and interpersonal theories of motivation from an attributional perspective

被引:471
作者
Weiner, B [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
attribution; emotion; causal inference; responsibility;
D O I
10.1023/A:1009017532121
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Two related attribution theories of motivation are examined One, an intrapersonal theory, includes self-directed thoughts (particularly expectancy of success) and self-directed emotions (pride, guilt, and shame). The second is an interpersonal theory and includes beliefs about the responsibility of others and other-directed affects of anger and sympathy. These two theories are respectively guided by the disparate metaphors of the person as a scientist and the person as a judge. Some experimental evidence supporting the conceptions and the range of phenomena that they incorporate are examined.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 14
页数:14
相关论文
共 7 条
  • [1] Atkinson J., 1964, INTRO MOTIVATION
  • [2] Farwell L., 1996, PERSONALITY SOCIAL P, V22, P867, DOI DOI 10.1177/0146167296229002
  • [3] AN ATTRIBUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION
    WEINER, B
    KUKLA, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1970, 15 (01) : 1 - &
  • [4] Weiner B., 1997, SOCIAL JUSTICE RES, V10, P431, DOI [10.1007/BF02683293, DOI 10.1007/BF02683293]
  • [5] Weiner B., 1995, JUDGMENTS RESPONSIBI
  • [6] Weiner B., 1986, ATTIBUTIONAL THEORY
  • [7] Weiner B., 1992, Human motivation: Metaphors, theories, and research