Two-dimensional photonic crystal couplers for unidirectional light output

被引：40

作者：

Mekis, A

Dodabalapur, A

Slusher, RE

Joannopoulos, JD

机构：

[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[2] Bell Labs, Lucent Technol, Murray Hill, NJ 07974 USA

来源：

OPTICS LETTERS | 2000年 / 25卷 / 13期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1364/OL.25.000942

中图分类号：

O43 [光学];

学科分类号：

070207 ; 0803 ;

摘要：

We investigate the use of two-dimensional photonic crystal slabs to improve the directionality of output coupling from planar waveguides and distributed-feedback lasers. We present the theory underlying the operation of such structures and design criteria for emission in desired directions. As an example, we demonstrate a vertical coupler that is integrated with an organic distributed-feedback laser, use computer simulations to find its coupling constant and efficiency, and then discuss its feasibility. (C) 2000 Optical Society of America.

引用

页码：942 / 944

页数：3

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