A three-wave longitudinal study of self-evaluations during young adulthood

被引:40
作者
Donnellan, M. Brent [1 ]
Trzesniewski, Kali H.
Conger, Katherine J.
Conger, Rand D.
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Dept Psychol, E Lansing, MI 48823 USA
[2] Univ Western Ontario, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
[3] Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
self-concept development; Harter adult self-perception scales; early adulthood; young adulthood; global self-esteem;
D O I
10.1016/j.jrp.2006.06.004
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This investigation provides much needed data on stability and change in self-evaluations during young adulthood. The Messer and Harter [Messer, B. & Harter, S. (1986). Manual for. the adult self-perception profile. Unpublished manuscript. Department of Psychology, University of Denver] Adult Self-Perception Profile was given to a sample of over 400 young adults in 1999, 2001, and 2003. Several conclusions emerged from this study. Generally speaking, domain-specific self-evaluations showed rank-order consistency and very small normative changes during this interval. Nonetheless, there were individual differences in change in self-evaluations that warrant additional theoretical and empirical attention. In terms of the prediction of global self-esteem, physical self-esteem was one of the strongest independent predictors of global self-esteem. Finally, weighting domain specific self-evaluations by importance ratings did not consistently improve the prediction of global self-esteem. 7 he implications of these results for understanding the psychological nature of young adulthood and for designing future studies using importance ratings are discussed. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:453 / 472
页数:20
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