Generation of gut-homing IgA-secreting B cells by intestinal dendritic cells

被引:826
作者
Mora, J. Rodrigo
Iwata, Makoto
Eksteen, Bertus
Song, Si-Young
Junt, Tobias
Senman, Balimkiz
Otipoby, Kevin L.
Yokota, Aya
Takeuchi, Hajime
Ricciardi-Castagnoli, Paola
Rajewsky, Klaus
Adams, David H.
von Andrian, Ulrich H.
机构
[1] Ctr Blood Res, Inst Biomed Res, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Tokushima Bunri Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Sanuki, Kagawa 7692193, Japan
[4] Univ Birmingham, MRC, Ctr Immune Regulat, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[5] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Biosci & Biotechnol, Milan, Italy
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1132742
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 [理学]; 0710 [生物学]; 09 [农学];
摘要
Normal intestinal mucosa contains abundant immunoglobulin A (IgA) - secreting cells, which are generated from B cells in gut-associated lymphoid tissues (GALT). We show that dendritic cells ( DC) from GALT induce T cell - independent expression of IgA and gut-homing receptors on B cells. GALT-DC-derived retinoic acid (RA) alone conferred gut tropism but could not promote IgA secretion. However, RA potently synergized with GALT-DC-derived interleukin-6 (IL-6) or IL-5 to induce IgA secretion. Consequently, mice deficient in the RA precursor vitamin A lacked IgA-secreting cells in the small intestine. Thus, GALT-DC shape mucosal immunity by modulating B cell migration and effector activity through synergistically acting mediators.
引用
收藏
页码:1157 / 1160
页数:4
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