Convenient preparation of ytterbium(III) chalcogenolate complexes by insertion of ytterbium into chalcogen-chalcogen bonds. Application in the ring-opening of epoxides

被引:43
作者
Dowsland, J [1 ]
McKerlie, F [1 ]
Procter, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Dept Chem, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
lanthanides; epoxides; sulfides; selenium and compounds; tellurium and compounds;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(00)00687-0
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Convenient conditions are reported for the preparation of ytterbium(III) chalcogenolate complexes by insertion of ytterbium metal into the chalcogen-chalcogen bond of disulfides, diselenides, and ditellurides. The resulting complexes have been found to transfer arylsulfanyl, -selenanyl, and -telluranyl groups to epoxides in a facile ring-opening reaction. The ytterbium(III) chalcogenolate complexes appear to perform a dual role in both activating the epoxide, due to their Lewis acidic nature, and supplying a nucleophile to the coordinated substrate. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4923 / 4927
页数:5
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