Selective restriction of Nef-defective human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by a proteasome-dependent mechanism

被引:28
作者
Qi, Mingli [1 ]
Aiken, Christopher [1 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JVI.02099-06
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The Nef protein enhances human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infectivity by facilitating an early postentry step in the virus life cycle. We report here that the addition of MG132 or lactacystin, each a specific inhibitor of cellular proteasome activity, preferentially enhances cellular permissiveness to infection by Nef-defective versus wild-type HIV-1. Pseudotyping by the glycoprotein of vesicular stomatitis virus rendered Nef-defective HIV-1 particles minimally responsive to the enhancing effects of proteasome inhibitors. These results suggest that Nef enhances the infectivity of HIV-1 particles by reducing their susceptibility to proteasomal degradation in target cells.
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收藏
页码:1534 / 1536
页数:3
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