Delays in seeking HIV care due to competing caregiver responsibilities

被引:83
作者
Stein, MD
Crystal, S
Cunningham, WE
Ananthanarayanan, A
Andersen, RM
Turner, BJ
Zierler, S
Morton, S
Katz, MH
Bozzette, SA
Shapiro, MF
Schuster, MA
机构
[1] Rhode Isl Hosp, Div Gen Internal Med, Providence, RI 02903 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, AIDS Res Grp, Inst Hlth, New Brunswick, NJ 08903 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Med, Div Gen Internal Med & Hlth Serv Res, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] RAND Corp, Hlth Sci Program, Santa Monica, CA USA
[5] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, San Diego, CA 92103 USA
[6] Vet Affairs San Diego Healthcare Syst, San Diego, CA USA
[7] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Jefferson Med Coll, Ctr Res Med Educ & Hlth Care, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[8] Brown Univ, Dept Community Hlth, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[9] Dept Publ Hlth, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.90.7.1138
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives. This study sought to describe the characteristics of HIV-infected persons who delay medical care for themselves because they are caring for others. Methods. HIV-infected adults (n = 2864) enrolled in the HIV Cost and Services Utilization Study (1996-1997) were interviewed. Results. The odds were 1.6 times greater for women than for men to put off care (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.2, 2.2); persons without insurance and with CD4 cell counts above 500 were also significantly more likely to put off care. Having a child in the household was associated with putting off care (odds ratio [OR] = 1.8, 95% CI = 1.4. 2.3). Conclusions. Women or individuals with a child in the household should be offered services that might allow them to avoid delays in seeking their own medical care.
引用
收藏
页码:1138 / 1140
页数:3
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