Control of the enantioselectivity of alkylation of phenylalanine derivatives by regulation of the aggregate structure of chiral enolate intermediates

被引:24
作者
Kawabata, T [1 ]
Kawakami, SP [1 ]
Shimada, S [1 ]
Fuji, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
关键词
aggregation; enolates; dimers; asymmetric reaction;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4020(02)01626-5
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two strategies were introduced for the control of enantioselectivity of alkylation of phenylalanine derivatives by regulation of the aggregate structure of chiral enolate intermediates. Use of amino acid-dimers, 6 and 15, was effective to minimize solvent- and electrophile-dependency of enantioselectivity of the alkylation. alpha-Allylation of 20 proceeded in improved selectivity of 82-88% ee under the control of aggregation of the intermediary enolate. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:965 / 974
页数:10
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