Ultrafast photogeneration of inter-chain charge pairs in polythiophene films

被引:84
作者
Ruseckas, A
Theander, M
Andersson, MR
Svensson, M
Prato, M
Inganäs, O
Sundström, V
机构
[1] Univ Lund, Dept Phys Chem, S-22100 Lund, Sweden
[2] Inst Phys, LT-2600 Vilnius, Lithuania
[3] Linkoping Univ, IFM, Dept Phys, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
[4] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Polymer Technol, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[5] Univ Trieste, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(00)00397-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photoexcitation dynamics in films of polythiophenes with different side groups were studied by transient absorption spectroscopy using 80 fs pulses. We show that inter-chain charge pairs (CP) are generated with similar to 20% efficiency in a polymer with short inter-chain distance (similar to 4 Angstrom) within 100 fs after photoexcitation. We discuss two mechanisms for inter-chain charge separation: (i) electron or hole transfer from an initially excited intra-chain singlet state or (ii) optical excitation of mixed exciton-charge transfer states, which quickly evolve to inter-chain CPs. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V, All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 142
页数:7
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