Biodegradability Evaluation of Polymers by ISO 14855-2

被引:80
作者
Funabashi, Masahiro [1 ]
Ninomiya, Fumi [1 ]
Kunioka, Masao [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
关键词
biodegradability; polycaprolactone; poly(lactic acid); compost; evaluation; ISO; 14855-2; ISO/DIS; 10210; INTERNATIONAL STANDARD; POLY(LACTIC ACID); POLYCAPROLACTONE; ISO-14855-2;
D O I
10.3390/ijms10083635
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Biodegradabilities of polymers and their composites in a controlled compost were described. Polycaprolactone (PCL) and poly(lactic acid) (PLA) were employed as biodegradable polymers. Biodegradabilities of PCL and PLA samples in a controlled compost were measured using a Microbial Oxidative Degradation Analyzer (MODA) according to ISO 14855-2. Sample preparation method for biodegradation test according to ISO/DIS 10210 was also described. Effects of sizes and shapes of samples on biodegradability were studied. Reproducibility of biodegradation test of ISO 14855-2 by MODA was confirmed. Validity of sample preparation method for polymer pellets, polymer film, and polymer products of ISO/DIS 10210 for ISO 14855-2 was confirmed.
引用
收藏
页码:3635 / 3654
页数:20
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