Comorbidity of substance use and post-traumatic stress disorders in a community sample of adolescents

被引:81
作者
Giaconia, RM [1 ]
Reinherz, HZ [1 ]
Hauf, AC [1 ]
Paradis, AD [1 ]
Wasserman, MS [1 ]
Langhammer, DM [1 ]
机构
[1] Simmons Coll, Sch Social Work, Young Adult Res Project, Boston, MA 02116 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/h0087634
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
A study of 384 18-year-old adolescents living in the community demonstrated a frequent co-occurrence of substance use disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder. Multiple pathways appeared to lead to this comorbidity, which was associated with widespread psychological impairment that might have serious developmental consequences. Implications for research and practice are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 262
页数:10
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]  
Achenbach T. M., 1991, CHILDHOOD BEHAV CHEC
[2]  
[Anonymous], SAS STAT US GUID VER
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1987, DIAGNOSTIC STAT MANU, V4th
[4]  
BRESLAU N, 1991, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V48, P216
[5]  
Breslau N, 1997, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V54, P81
[6]   SUBSTANCE-ABUSE AND POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER COMORBIDITY [J].
BROWN, PJ ;
WOLFE, J .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 1994, 35 (01) :51-59
[7]   PTSD SUBSTANCE-ABUSE COMORBIDITY AND TREATMENT UTILIZATION [J].
BROWN, PJ ;
RECUPERO, PR ;
STOUT, R .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 1995, 20 (02) :251-254
[8]  
BURKE KC, 1991, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V48, P789
[9]   Traumas and other adverse life events in adolescents with alcohol abuse and dependence [J].
Clark, DB ;
Lesnick, L ;
Hegedus, AM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 1997, 36 (12) :1744-1751
[10]  
COTTLER LB, 1992, AM J PSYCHIAT, V149, P664