Asthma numeracy skill and health literacy

被引:103
作者
Apter, Andrea J.
Cheng, Jing
Small, Dylan
Bennett, Ian M.
Albert, Claire
Fein, Daniel G.
George, Maureen
Van Horne, Simone
机构
[1] Penn Hosp, Dept Med, Div Pulm Allergy Crit Care Med, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[2] Penn Hosp, Ctr Clin Epidemiol & Biostat, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[3] Penn Hosp, Ctr Educ & Res Therapeut, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[4] Penn Hosp, Leonard Davis Inst Hlth Econ, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[5] Penn Hosp, Dept Biostat & Epidemiol, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[6] Penn Hosp, Dept Stat, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[7] Penn Hosp, Dept Family Med, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[8] Penn Hosp, Dept Med, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[9] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
numeracy; health literacy; asthma; patient education; communication;
D O I
10.1080/02770900600925585
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To assess understanding of numerical concepts in asthma self-management instructions, a 4-item Asthma Numeracy Questionnaire (ANQ) was developed and read to 73 adults with persistent asthma. Participants completed the Short Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (STOFHLA), 12(16%) answered all 4 numeracy items correctly; 6(8%) answered none correctly. Participants were least likely to understand items involving risk and percentages. Low numeracy but not STOFHLA score was associated with a history of hospitalization for asthma. At higher STOFHLA levels there was a wide range of the total number of correct numeracy responses. Numeracy is a unique and important component of health literacy.
引用
收藏
页码:705 / 710
页数:6
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