Selective carbonylation routes to thiocarbamates. An alternative to phosgene

被引:43
作者
Jones, WD [1 ]
Reynolds, KA
Sperry, CK
Lachicotte, RJ
Godleski, SA
Valente, RR
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Dept Chem, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[2] Eastman Kodak Co, Rochester, NY 14650 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om990931n
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new route for the synthesis of thiocarbamates using a transition metal complex and CO as a replacement for phosgene has been discovered. The complex (PPh3)(2)PdCl2 reacts with N-benzylmethylamine, 4-chlorobenzenethiol, and CO to selectively generate a thiocarbamate. Kinetic studies and the isolation of several intermediates in this reaction allow for the proposal of a mechanistic scheme.
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页码:1661 / 1669
页数:9
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